Ralph H. Miller (March 9, 1919 – May 15, 2001) was a college men's basketball coach. The Chanute, Kansas native coached at Wichita State University (1951-1964), University of Iowa (1964-1970) and Oregon State University (1970-1989), compiling a 657-382 (.632) overall record in 38 seasons combined. He was enshrined to the Basketball Hall of Fame as a coach on May 3, 1988. His teams had losing records only three times.

Early life

Miller was a standout athlete in high school and college. At Chanute High School in Chanute, Kansas, he won letters in football, track, basketball, golf and tennis. He was an all-state basketball player for three years.

In college at the University of Kansas, he won three letters as a football quarterback and three in basketball. He set the state record in the low hurdles in 1937. He was all-state three consecutive years in football and basketball. By 1940, he was beating the 1932 gold medalist in the decathlon Jim Baush in seven of 10 events.

As an undergraduate, he was coached by the legendary Phog Allen. In one of Miller's classes, a guest lecturer was Dr. James Naismith, who invented basketball.

After he earned a bachelor's degree in physical education in 1942, he spent three years in the Army Air Forces, leaving as a first lieutenant.

Miller's first coaching position was at Mount Oread High School in Lawrence, Kansas. The team consisted primarily of professors' sons. The season did not go well and left a sour taste in his mouth towards coaching basketball.

Miller didn't have to go overseas during World War II because of knee problems that began at KU. He enlisted in the Air Force and held desk jobs in Florida, Texas and California. After the war, he became an assistant director of recreation and oversaw a swimming pool and playground in Redlands, Calif. Soon, he joined a friend in the business of hauling fruit.

In 1949, eight years after his ill-fated first attempt at coaching, a friend from Wichita, Kansas named Fritz Snodgrass sent Miller a telegram asking if he might be interested in returning to guide his son's team at East High School. At East, Miller became a student of the game. He was fascinated by the full-court zone press defense that had been developed at Kansas in 1930, but he wondered why it was only used after a basket was made. Nobody could give Miller a solid answer, and so he began tinkering with ways to press after missed shots, too. His idea was to assign each player a man to guard, and when an errant shot went up, they were immediately to pick up their man. His ideas were very successful. In three years at East High, Miller's teams finished second, third and first in the state using his system of execution and pressure basketball.

College coaching

Wichita State University

In 1951, the president of Wichita State University offered him a job. Miller spent 13 years at Wichita State, winning 220 games, earning three National Invitation Tournament berths and a spot in the NCAA Tournament in 1964.

University of Iowa

In the spring of 1964, Miller left for the University of Iowa, where he built one of the greatest offensive juggernauts in NCAA history. The Hawkeyes averaged more than 100 points a game in 1970 and went undefeated in the Big Ten Conference en route to an NCAA Tournament berth.

Oregon State University

In 1970, Miller was offered the job at Oregon State after Paul Valenti stepped down. Miller had only two losing seasons in 19 years at OSU. He retired as the second all-time winningest coach in Oregon State history with 359 victories.

Retirement

When he retired at age 70 in 1989, his record was 657-382. The 657 victories were the most by an active coach and ranked him seventh among major-college coaches, trailing only Adolph Rupp (876), Henry Iba (767), Ed Diddle (759), Phog Allen (746), Ray Meyer (724) and John Wooden (664). Miller's teams actually won 674 games, but the total was reduced by forfeits because one of his players, Lonnie Shelton, had signed with an agent while still in college.

The floor of Gill Coliseum, Oregon State's basketball arena, is named 'Ralph Miller Court'. The street in front of Gill Coliseum was renamed 'Ralph Miller Drive' shortly upon his retirement.

Personal life

In the fall of 1937, while at Kansas University, he took a physiology class. The students were seated alphabetically. Next to him was an attractive coed from Topeka, Kansas named Emily Jean Milam. Five years later they were married.

The couple had two sons, Ralph Jr. and Paul, and two daughters, Susan Langer and Shannon Jakosky.

Head coaching record

Season

Team

Overall

Conference

Standing

Postseason

Wichita State University (Missouri Valley Conference) (1951 — 1964)

1951-1952

Wichita State

11-19

2-8

6th

 

 

 

 

1952-1953

Wichita State

16-11

3-7

6th

 

 

 

 

1953-1954

Wichita State

27-4

8-2

2nd

 

 

 

 

1954-1955

Wichita State

17-9

4-6

4th

 

 

 

 

1955-1956

Wichita State

14-12

7-5

4th

 

 

 

 

1956-1957

Wichita State

15-11

8-6

4th

 

 

 

 

1957-1958

Wichita State

14-12

6-8

4th

 

 

 

 

1958-1959

Wichita State

14-12

7-7

4th

 

 

 

 

1959-1960

Wichita State

14-12

6-8

4th

 

 

 

 

1960-1961

Wichita State

18-8

6-6

4th

 

 

 

 

1961-1962

Wichita State

18-9

7-5

3rd

 

 

 

 

1962-1963

Wichita State

19-8

7-5

2nd

 

 

 

 

1963-1964

Wichita State

23-5

10-2

1st

 

 

 

 

Wichita State:

220-133

81-75

 

Iowa (Big Ten Conference) (1964 — 1970)

1964–1965

Iowa

14-10

8-6

5th

 

 

 

 

1965–1966

Iowa

17-7

8-6

3rd

 

 

 

 

1966–1967

Iowa

16-8

9-5

3rd

 

 

 

 

1967–1968

Iowa

16-9

10-4

1st

 

 

 

 

1968–1969

Iowa

12-12

5-9

8th

 

 

 

 

1969–1970

Iowa

20-5

14-0

1st

 

 

 

 

Iowa:

95-51

54-30

 

Oregon State University (Pacific Ten Conference) (1970 — 1989)

1970–1971

Oregon State

12-14

4-10

6th

 

 

 

 

1971–1972

Oregon State

18-10

9-5

3rd

 

 

 

 

1972–1973

Oregon State

15-11

6-8

5th

 

 

 

 

1973–1974

Oregon State

13-13

6-8

5th

 

 

 

 

1974–1975

Oregon State

19-12

10-4

2nd

 

 

 

 

1975–1976

Oregon State

18-9

10-4

2nd

 

 

 

 

1976–1977

Oregon State

20-5

14-0

1st

 

 

 

 

1977–1978

Oregon State

16-11

9-5

2nd

 

 

 

 

1978–1979

Oregon State

18-10

11-7

3rd

 

 

 

 

1979–1980

Oregon State

26-4

16-2

1st

 

 

 

 

1980–1981

Oregon State

26-2

17-1

1st

 

 

 

 

1981–1982

Oregon State

25-5

16-2

1st

 

 

 

 

1982–1983

Oregon State

20-11

12-6

3rd

 

 

 

 

1983–1984

Oregon State

22-7

15-3

1st

 

 

 

 

1984–1985

Oregon State

22-9

12-6

2nd

 

 

 

 

1985–1986

Oregon State

12-15

8-10

5th

 

 

 

 

1986–1987

Oregon State

19-11

10-8

3rd

 

 

 

 

1987–1988

Oregon State

20-11

12-6

2nd

 

 

 

 

1988–1989

Oregon State

22-8

13-5

2nd

 

 

 

 

Oregon State:

359-186

204-114

 

Total:

674-370

 

      National Championship        Conference Tournament Championship

 

References

1.    [New York Times] SPORTS PEOPLE; Curtain Call