RALPH MILLER
MILLER, RALPH 'CAPPY'
Hometown: Chanute, KS
Born: 3/9/1919
Link
to his Basketball Hall of Fame site
CATEGORY |
TOTAL |
|
1939 |
1940 |
1942 |
YEAR |
|
|
So. |
Jr. |
Sr. |
POSITION |
|
|
F |
F |
F |
HEIGHT |
|
|
|
6'1 |
|
WEIGHT |
|
|
|
175 |
|
JERSEY |
|
|
|
|
|
Games Played/Started |
59/ |
|
12/ |
25/ |
22/ |
Points |
603 |
|
81 |
228 |
294 |
Per Game |
10.2 |
|
6.8 |
9.1 |
13.4 |
Rebounds |
|
|
|
|
|
Per Game |
|
|
|
|
|
FG: Attempts |
|
|
|
|
|
Made |
|
|
|
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
|
|
FT: Attempts |
|
|
|
|
|
Made |
|
|
|
|
|
Percent |
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1939: Lettered, Starter, Honorable Mention All Big 6
1940: Lettered, Starter All Big 6
1941: Medical redshirt (had operation on knee)
1942: Lettered, Starter, All Big 6, Conference
Scoring Champ, Captain
______________________________________________________________________________
RALPH “CAPPY” MILLER
(Player 1939-42)
A HIGH SCHOOL STAR
Miller was from Chanute, Kansas, where he earned four letters each in football
and track, three in basketball, and one each in golf and tennis at Chanute High
School. While in junior high, Bob Allen (Coach Phog Allen’s son) informed his
father that he had just scrimmaged against the finest player he’d ever seen. It
was the first of several meetings between Ralph and the Allen’s. In a state
tournament contest, Chanute High played a game right after Bob Allen’s Lawrence
High game. Miller had injured his hip during the first half and Phog, an
osteopathic physician, was asked to examine Ralph. Phog fixed him up and Miller
scored 26 points in the second half to lead Chanute to the state championship.
HEAVILY RECRUITED
“I knew many schools were angling for Miller’s services, but I did not use my
advantage to endeavor to entice him to KU,” Phog wrote in 1937. He didn’t have
to, as he had every indication that Miller was coming to Kansas, including the
word of Miller’s father, Harold. Phog had also coached Ralph’s Uncle Howard.
Over 70 colleges heavily recruited Miller, including Stanford which promised
that his transportation costs to and from home would be handled. Stanford was
coached by John Bunn, a former KU player and assistant coach. A wealthy
Stanford alum flew Miller to Palo Alto where he stayed at Bunn’s home. Under
pressure, Miller agreed to attend Stanford.
When Phog Allen heard of it, he arranged a summit meeting
with Bunn and the Miller family at the Miller home, where Bunn had been waiting
for two days to escort Miller back to Stanford. In the Miller house, the
friendship between Allen and Bunn was severely tested. Allen not-so-tactfully
reminded Bunn that while he was coaching the Kansas freshmen team in the 1920s,
Phog had paid for part of his salary from his own pocket after the chancellor
had cut the basketball budget, and that it was he who had got Bunn the Stanford
job. “I told Bunn it was hardly sporting of him to come into Kansas and have
Stanford men try to persuade Ralph to leave the state,” Allen wrote in a 1937
letter. “I am pretty frank to say that I didn’t handle him very easy in the
last few minutes.”
A THREE-SPORT STAR
AT KU
Allen got his
man though, and Miller, a 6’1 forward, went on to become one of KU’s greatest
athletes. He was the starting quarterback on the football team for three years,
where he set school and conference passing records. His five touchdown passes
against Washburn during his sophomore season still stands as a single-game
record at KU. In track, he held the state low hurdle record. In basketball, he
was a three-year starter for Phog, leading KU to the national championship title
game in 1940, where the Jayhawks lost to Indiana. After sitting out the 1941
year with a terrible knee injury, he came back in ’42 to lead the Big Six in
scoring with 13.4 points per game, taking the Jayhawks to the conference title
and to the NCAA tourney, where KU went 1-1. In a game that year against
Wichita, Miller scored 30 points, setting the mark for most points ever scored
in a Kansas game. Overall, Miller played in 59 basketball games and had a 10.2
scoring average.
BECOMING A COACH
During his junior year at KU, Miller approached Coach Allen mid-season with the
suggestion to install an offense with a post man. Miller said that Phog didn’t
jump at the idea, but subsequently had Miller play post in a scrimmage against
Allen’s traditional offense. They scrimmaged for two hours, with Miller’s team
winning. After a loss to Oklahoma, Allen called Miller to his office and
informed him that he had decided to switch to the post offense. “We hadn’t
practiced it all season,” Miller said, “but we used it the rest of the year.”
In 1941, while sitting out the year with a knee injury,
Miller coached basketball at Mt. Oread High School, as a part of his practice
teaching. The school was located on the KU campus and was attended mostly by
children of KU professors. “There were perhaps 40 or 45 students in the place,
maybe 15 or 16 boys. As professors’ sons, they tended to be highly intelligent,
but not endowed with an abundance of physical talent. I don’t recall that we
fared very well,” Miller wrote in his book Spanning the Game.
Following his graduation from Kansas in 1942 with a degree
in physical education, Miller served three years in the U.S. Air Force during
World War II and was discharged at the rank of first lieutenant. He played
semi-pro football and coached an AAU team, but had no intentions of becoming a
coach on a permanent basis. He tried several jobs that didn’t work out. So
when Wichita East High School called in February, 1948, Miller began his
coaching career where he won 63 of 80 games and a state title in 1951.
“I became a coach because I had a wife and two children and
I was unemployed.” – Ralph Miller.
COACHING IN THE BIG
TIME
He went on to
coach at Wichita State University where he compiled a 220-133 record in 14
seasons, and achieved his master’s degree. “I just have tremendous admiration
for what he accomplished,” WSU athletic director Jim Schaus said. “He embodies
everything that is good about college athletics. He’s one of the great coaches,
if not the greatest, in the history of Wichita State basketball.” Dave
Stallworth, former Shocker All-American, said “He was a teacher, a motivator,
everything a coach should be.”
Miller
then took over the program at Iowa and finished there with a 95-51 mark in six
years, winning two Big Ten titles in 1968 and 1970 and taking the Hawkeyes to
the NCAA tournament in 1971. His Hawkeye stars included John Johnson, “Downtown”
Freddie Brown and Sam Williams.
Miller went to Oregon State in 1971, where he built the
Beavers into a West Coast powerhouse. He coached for 19 years, compiling a
record of 359-186, including four Pac-10 championships and eight NCAA
appearances. His 1981 team was ranked No. 1 for nine weeks. He was twice named
PAC-10 Coach of the Year, and coached Gary Payton, who later starred for the
Seattle Supersonics. “Coach Miller is someone who believed in me and helped
make me the player I am today,” Payton said. “He always stressed defense and
rewarded players who worked hard on the defensive end. That type of system gave
me the confidence to succeed on both ends of the court.”
HALL OF FAME
In 1988, he became the first active coach ever to be inducted into the Naismith
Basketball Hall of Fame. Miller retired in 1989, ended his coaching career with
the sixth-most victories for a Division I coach, accumulating a record of
674-370 (64.6%). His teams only had three losing season in 38 years as a major
college coach. “If I had to sum up my career, I’d say I was a pretty good
teacher.”
One of the last links to the root of basketball, Miller
died May 15, 2001, at his home at Black Butte Ranch near Corvallis. “This is a
sad day for college basketball.” Beavers coach Ritchie McKay said. “Ralph had a
huge impact on the game and in young peoples’ lives.” Former Shocker player
Leonard Kelley recalled “He was a hero to me. Sometimes you think heroes will
live forever but nobody does.” That may be the case, but his memory will live
forever in basketball annals.
Sources (Books and Articles):
- Hendel, John (1991) Kansas Jayhawks: History Making
Basketball
- Isaacs, Neil D. (1975), All the Moves: A History of
College Basketball
- Johnson, Ken, (May 21, 2001) Ralph Miller Dies at
82, HoopsZone.net
- Lambert, Alan. Thoughts On Hall of
Fame Coach Ralph Miller, The Basketball
Highway
- Litsky, Frank (May 19, 2001) Ralph Miller, 82, a
Hall of Fame Coach, New York Times
- Nelson, Eric & Laurette McMillen, (1993), Crimson &
Blue Handbook, page 39-40.
- Ralph H.
Miller, New World
Encyclopedia
- Legendary
Coach Ralph Miller Passes Away, (May 16, 2001)
www. OSUBeavers.com
Sources (Internet Biographies):
- Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame: http://www.hoophall.com/
- Kansas Sports Hall of Fame: http://www.kshof.com
- Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
- Hoopedia: http://hoopedia.nba.com/index.php?title=Main_Page
- Hickok Sports: http://www.hickoksports.com/
|
Top: The 1981 Beaver basketball team, nicknamed Orange Express, rolled
through its season to a 26-1 record and a #2 ranking in the nation.
Above: Ralph Miller, 1981's Coach of the Year.
Left: In 1981, Steve Johnson became OSU's highest scorer and the NCAA's
most accurate field goal shooter (at the time). He was named a
first-team All-American. |